Dindigul Thalappakatti Biryani
β a Tamil Nadu classic known for its Seeraga Samba rice, earthy flavor, and spicy mutton masala. ππ
π§ Ingredients
For Marination:
Mutton (bone-in) β 1 kg
Thick curd (yogurt) β 1 cup
Ginger-garlic paste β 2 tbsp
Green chilies β 3 (slit)
Red chili powder β 1Β½ tsp
Turmeric powder β Β½ tsp
Salt β 1Β½ tsp
Lemon juice β 1 tbsp
For Biryani:
Seeraga Samba rice β 2 cups (soaked for 20β30 min)
Onions β 3 large (thinly sliced)
Tomatoes β 3 (chopped)
Mint leaves β Β½ cup (chopped)
Coriander leaves β Β½ cup (chopped)
Oil β 4 tbsp
Ghee β 2 tbsp
Water β 3Β½ cups (for 2 cups rice)
Fresh Masala (ground paste):
Shallots β 15
Garlic β 10 cloves
Ginger β 2-inch piece
Green chilies β 2
Black pepper β 1 tsp
Cloves β 4
Cinnamon stick β 1-inch
Cardamom β 3
Fennel seeds β 1 tsp
Grind to a smooth paste with a little water.
π©βπ³ Preparation Steps
1. Marinate the Mutton
Combine mutton, curd, ginger-garlic paste, chili powder, turmeric, salt, green chilies, and lemon juice.
Mix well and set aside for at least 2 hours (overnight for best results).
2. Cook the Masala Base
In a heavy-bottomed biryani pot, heat oil and ghee.
Add sliced onions and sautΓ© till golden brown.
Add the freshly ground masala paste; cook for 3β4 minutes till raw smell fades.
Add chopped tomatoes, mint, and coriander leaves.
Cook until the oil separates from the masala.
3. Add Mutton and Cook
Add the marinated mutton to the masala.
SautΓ© for 10β12 minutes until it releases its juices.
Add about Β½ cup water, cover, and cook until mutton is tender.
In a pressure cooker: 5β6 whistles on medium flame.
In a pot: Simmer covered for 40β45 minutes, stirring occasionally.
4. Add Rice and Water
Once mutton is cooked, add 3Β½ cups water (for 2 cups rice).
Bring to a boil and check seasoning β salt and spice should be slightly strong.
Add soaked Seeraga Samba rice and stir gently.
5. Cook the Biryani
Cover with a tight lid and cook on medium flame for 10 minutes.
Then reduce to low flame, cover with a tight lid or seal with dough, and cook for 15 minutes (dum).
Turn off heat and let rest for 10 minutes before opening.
6. Fluff and Serve
Gently mix the biryani, fluffing from the sides.
Serve hot with:
Onion Raita,
Brinjal Pachadi (Eggplant Curry), or
Boiled Egg on the side.
π‘ Chefβs Tips
Seeraga Samba rice gives Dindigul Biryani its authentic aroma and short-grain texture.
Always use curd and lemon juice β they balance the spice with subtle tanginess.
The masala should be coarse, not smooth, for a rustic taste.
Avoid overmixing once the rice is cooked β it should stay fluffy and separate.