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Rajasthani Laal Maas

fiery, flavorful, and deeply aromatic — just like it’s made in royal kitchens of Rajasthan 👑🔥

Laal Maas

🧂 Ingredients

For the Mutton Marinade:

  • Mutton (goat/lamb) – 1 kg (bone-in pieces preferred)

  • Yogurt (curd) – 1 cup

  • Red chili powder (preferably Mathania chili) – 3 tbsp (adjust to spice tolerance)

  • Turmeric powder – ½ tsp

  • Salt – to taste

For the Curry:

  • Ghee – 4 tbsp

  • Onions – 3 large, finely sliced

  • Garlic – 12–15 cloves (crushed)

  • Ginger – 1-inch piece (grated)

  • Whole spices –

    • Bay leaf – 1

    • Cloves – 4

    • Green cardamom – 3

    • Black cardamom – 1

    • Cinnamon – 1-inch piece

  • Curd (whisked) – ½ cup

  • Water – 2 cups (adjust for consistency)

  • Fresh coriander – for garnish

👩‍🍳 Preparation Steps

1. Marinate the Mutton

  • Mix mutton with curd, chili powder, turmeric, and salt.

  • Cover and let it marinate for at least 2–3 hours (overnight for best flavor).


2. Fry the Onions

  • Heat ghee in a heavy-bottomed pan or kadhai.

  • Add whole spices, let them splutter.

  • Add sliced onions and sauté till golden brown.

  • Add crushed garlic and grated ginger; sauté till fragrant.


3. Add the Mutton

  • Add marinated mutton to the pan.

  • Sear on medium heat till it releases oil and changes color (10–15 min).


4. Add Curd and Water

  • Lower the heat, add whisked curd gradually, stirring continuously to prevent curdling.

  • Add 1½–2 cups hot water, cover, and cook on low flame for 45–60 minutes till mutton becomes tender.

(Optional: Pressure cook for 4–5 whistles to save time.)


5. Adjust and Finish

  • Add salt if needed.

  • Simmer uncovered till gravy thickens and oil floats on top.

  • Garnish with chopped coriander and a squeeze of lime (optional).


🍽️ To Serve

Serve hot with:

  • Bajra Roti or Missi Roti for authenticity

  • Or enjoy with Steamed Rice or Jeera Rice


🔥 Chef’s Tips

  • Authentic Laal Maas uses Mathania red chilies (Rajasthan’s specialty) — they give deep red color without overwhelming heat.

  • Traditionally, no tomatoes are used — only yogurt and chili base.

  • For richer flavor, cook only in desi ghee.